He needs to convince himself that his past failures are not elements of a pattern that will govern his future. And he needs to convince himself that he is in charge of his life, and that he can choose the paths that will lead to accomplishment and satisfaction:

Humanistic

Explanation:

Humanistic psychology is a philosophy that emphasizes the personality as a whole and discusses ideas such as self-actualization and free will. It offered a new set of values to understand human nature and the human condition. Instead of dwelling on the disorder, humanistic psychology is aiming to help people realize their potential and improve their health.

this is called police cynicism. i hope this .