The weight of potato chip bags filled by a machine at a packaging plant is normally distributed, with a mean of 15.0 ounces and a standard deviation of 0.2 ounces. What is the probability that a randomly chosen bag will weigh more than 15.6 ounces

0.0013 = 0.13% probability that a randomly chosen bag will weigh more than 15.6 ounces.

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean and standard deviation , the z-score of a measure X is given by:

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Mean of 15.0 ounces and a standard deviation of 0.2 ounces.

This means that

What is the probability that a randomly chosen bag will weigh more than 15.6 ounces?

This is 1 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 15.6. So

has a p-value of 0.9987.

1 - 0.9987 = 0.0013

0.0013 = 0.13% probability that a randomly chosen bag will weigh more than 15.6 ounces.

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step-by-step explanation: