Can someone me figure out the rule for number 2? will mark

Aclass consists of 55% boys and 45% girls. it is observed that 25% of the class are boys and scored an a on the test, and 35% of the class are girls and scored an a on the test. if a student is chosen at random and is found to be a girl, the probability that the student scored an ais

45% of the trees in a park are apple trees. there are 27 apple trees in the park. how many trees are in the park in all?

What is the range of the function? f(x)=-2|x+1|? a. all real numbers. b. all real numbers less than or equal to 0. c. all real numbers less than or equal to 1. d. all real numbers greater than or equal to 1