Which of the following statements is FALSE? a.
Jim Crow Laws contributed to racism and violence against African Americans.
b.
Jim Crow Laws were passed to segregate poor white Americans in the South as well.
c.
Jim Crow Laws made segregation the law in the South.
d.
Jim Crow Laws lasted until the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s.

in mcculloch v. maryland (1819) the supreme court ruled that congress had implied powers under the necessary and proper clause of article i, section 8 of the constitution to create the second bank of the united states and that the state of maryland lacked the power to tax the bank.

gibbons v. ogden, (1824), was a landmark decision in which the supreme court of the united states held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to congress by the commerce clause of the united states constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation.

b.lincoln had the victory he wanted for emancipation