What is bureaucracy?

a.)territories ruled by a central government
b.)money paid to a ruler to ensure protection and to prove loyalty
c.)the people, including the priests, who practice a certain form of religion
d.)the structure of a government, including the people who it function

It's The structure of a government

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts

the urdan working class