1. One similarity between the Ancient African kingdoms of Egypt, Ghana, Mali and Songhai is
that all of these kingdoms were located
1. in mountainous terrain
2. in coastal areas
3. on major trading routes
4. in rain forest areas

the answer is b.2008 and 2012 were presidential election years.

when a country suffers, for example, a drought period, the market product is affected for a low offer, in this case, potatoes; the government has to tax to the households, which have to give more money for the potatoes which they consume, that situation make them consume substitute goods even through loans, it could increase the financial market movement and the inflationary phenomena, the business has to increase salaries in order to the employees could buy a more expensive food (potatoes) and in order to inflation tha business had to buy expensive supplies in the factor market, while the rest of the world have to gain more money to consume the same amount of potatoes.

i believe it is capitalists.