In the early 1800s, why was transportation becoming such an important issue in the United States?

A transportation infrastructure rapidly took shape in the 1800s as American investors and the government began building roads, turnpikes, canals, and railroads. The time required to travel shrank vastly, and people marveled at their ability to conquer great distances, enhancing their sense of the steady advance of progress.

Please sum it up and put it in your own words, have an amazing day!

utilized the penal colony