Which statement best describes why the city of jerusalem was such a contested territory in the 20th century

Well, you did not provide the answer choices but hopefully this answer helps you. The reason why Jerusalem has been such a contested territory is because so many religions have tried to claim Jerusalem as their own holy city. They have fought for control of the city throughout the ages. Such religions include Islam, Judaism, Christianity, Roman Catholicism, and more.

Both Jews and Muslims considered it to be their Holy city

urbanities in the northeast and midwest lost political power.

presidency should be the title