What is an example of atom, element and compound and why?

An element is a substance that is made entirely of one type of atom. For example, the element sodium is made up of only sodium atoms. A compound is a substance that is made up of two or more different elements that are chemically joined, such as H2O,CO,NaCl .

Explanation:

vanderwaal's forces of attraction are the electrostatic intermolecular forces that exist in a molecule due to the temporary or permanent dipoles that are developed in a molecule. in , the major intermolecular forces are dipole-dipole interactions as the molecule is polar (bent structure). so the vanderwaal's forces of interaction in between molecules are the permanent dipole-dipole interactions that develop due to the dipole that exists in between the polar h - s bond. the positively charged hydrogen atom is attracted towards the negative end of the dipole that is sulfur of the adjacent molecule. therefore, these forces of attraction are relatively stronger than that of london dispersion forces that exist in non polar molecules.

- lead + phosphoric acid = hydrogen + lead(ii) phosphate