Suppose the government imposes a 20-cent tax on the sellers of artificially-sweetened beverages. The tax would shift a. demand, lowering the equilibrium price and raising the equilibrium quantity in the market for artificially sweetened beverages. b. demand, raising both the equilibrium price and quantity in the market for artificially sweetened beverages. c. supply, lowering the equilibrium price and raising the equilibrium quantity in the market for artificially sweetened beverages. d. supply, raising the equilibrium price and lowering the equilibrium quantity in the market for artificially sweetened beverages.

How does knowing about supply and demand

Suppose a firm faces a fixed price of output, 푝푝= 1200. the firm hires workers from a union at a daily wage, 푤푤, to produce output according to the production function 푞푞= 2퐸퐸12. there are 225 workers in the union. any union worker who does not work for this firm is guaranteed to find nonunion employment at a wage of $96 per day. a. what is the firm’s labor demand function? b. if the firm is allowed to choose 푤푤, but then the union decides how many workers to provide (up to 225) at that wage, what wage will the firm set? how many workers will the union provide? what is the firm’s output and profit? what is the total income of the 225 union workers? c. now suppose that the union sets the wage, but the firm decides how many workers to hire at that wage (up to 225). what wage will the union set to maximize the total income of all 225 workers? how many workers will the firm hire? what is the firm’s output and profit? what is the total income of the 225 union workers? [hint: to maximize total income of union, take the first order condition with respect to w and set equal to 0.]

17.     chef a says that garnish should be added to a soup right before serving. chef b says that garnish should be cooked with the other ingredients in a soup. which chef is correct? a. chef a is correct. b. both chefs are correct. c. chef b is correct. d. neither chef is correct. student c   incorrect which is correct answer?