Straying from the tactics of counterparts in the region, the Tupamaros opted to battle urban centers instead of rural regions, aligning with the operational guidelines of what revolutionary leader?

Carlos Marighella

Explanation:

Carlos Marighella is a Brazilian who is considered to be the leading theoretician of urban terrorism, Marighella's theories on urban guerrilla warfare considered cities as a key point of support for the peasant's armed rebellion. He was an advocate of urban guerrilla warfare as means to assist a larger scale rural uprising, the Tupamaros modelled their operational guidelines on this principle and focused nearly all their attacks and attention on the capital of Uruguay which is an urban settlement with some vague commitments to support rural movements and with an intention of using urban insurgency to spank a more general rural setting.

answer; sensory adaptation;