LATIN

Translate the sentence.

Mater filium aquam in casam portāre iusserat.

The mother had ordered the son to carry the water into the house.

Explanation:

Mater: in the nominative case, she is the subject. If you want, you can think of her as doing the ordering.

iusserat: the third person, singular, pluperfect tense.

filium: in the accusative case, he is the direct object. If you want, you can think of him as the one receiving the action of ordering.

aquam in casam: in the accusative case, this is a use of the accusative called the accusative of place to which. You translate "in" as into.

portare: the present, active infinitive form of "porto", the infinitive is being used in a indirect statement construction, which also explains why "filium" and "aquam" are in the accusative. Indirect statements are formed with a verb of knowing, thinking, telling, or perceiving (iusserat), an accusative subject (aquam), and an infinitive (portare).

The Mother of water into the house there.

Explanation:

Mater filium aquam in casam portāre iusserat. means : The Mother of water into the House there

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