Kinship in industrial societies is usually traced through both parents (bilineally). the most common form is a system of tracing descent through both the mother's and father's sides of the family.

so you know what happened be fore you were alive

explanation:

answer: musical connotation

leonard b. meyer (1918-2007) was an american composer, author and philosopher. his work emotion and meaning in music is perhaps the first major treatise on music. it is a philosophical and psychological work, greatly influenced by koffka (one of the major proponents of gestalt psychology). his work deals with the problem of musical meaning and musical communication.