The inclination to wage war is a universal characteristic common to all human societies. a. true b. false

I believe the answer is:  False

Societies wages war only if they have a conflict of interest with other society, whether it's in term of resources or dominance/power.
For example, countries such as greenland and pacific islanders such as Nauru, Kiribati, Tuvalu, Samoa, have never been in a war.