Once a hemlock-spruce forest is established in glacier bay, it tends to remain relatively unchanged unless disturbed. this makes it the for the region.

Climax community which is also known as climatic climax community is a term which is used for a biological community of various plants, fungi or animals. This usually develops through the method of ecological succession and reaches a steady state.

1. artillery

2. jose san martin

3.their economies remained dependent on outside powers.

4. drafted new economies

5. democracies have replaced dictatorships