Why did many educated people in Europe and the United States believe that the world was made up of different races and that some races were both biologically and culturally superior to others?

The political and economic power of roman catholic church was challenged during the reformation by

What is the difference between a journal entry written by an eyewitness to an event and a play written about the same event? a. the journal entry is a historiographical source, while the play is a periodical source. b. the journal entry is a chronological source, while the play is a primary source. c. the journal entry is a primary source, while the play is a secondary source. d. the journal entry is a secondary source, while the play is a periodical source.

Which is one factor that contributed to the rise of sikhism? a. the spread of christianity into india b. opposition to the hindu caste system c. objections to the five pillars of islam d. a return to polytheistic religion