Values, attitudes, and moods and emotions capture how managers experience their jobs as individuals. Although these three aspects of managers' work experience are highly personal, they also have important implications for understanding how managers behave, how they treat and respond to others, and how, through their efforts, they help contribute to organizational effectiveness through planning, leading, organizing, and controlling. This exercise gives you the opportunity to not only recognize and analyze the value, attitudes, and moods and emotions of others, but to reflect on your own as well. It is important not only to be able to recognize how these elements affect others at work but also how you values, attitudes, and moods and emotions affect you and others around you. Write the name to the appropriate area below.
i. Esther ii. Alex iii. Hector iv. Douglas v. Connie vi. Rebecca vii. Guy
a. Terminal value
b. Instrumental value
c. Norm
d. Organizational citizenship behavior
e. Organizational commitment
f. Positive moo
g. Negative mood

Question isn't complete, explanation below

Answer and Explanation:

a. Terminal value: a terminal value is one that is mostly desired by a person in itself

b. Instrumental value: an instrumental value is something that is a means to an end. Valued because of what it helps one get.

c. Norm: a norm is a social guideline that defines behavior in a social group. They are usually unwritten practices that is expected of each group member.

d. Organizational citizenship behavior: organizational citizenship behavior are positive attitudes and behaviors of employees in an organization outside of their formal job requirements or description that further enhance their job performance.

e. Organizational commitment: a person who has organizational commitment to his organization is emotionally and psychologically connected to that organization in a way that he feels a natural bond to it.

f. Positive mood: positive mood is affectative state of mind that is characterized by positive emotions such as joy, happiness etc

g. Negative mood: negative mood is opposite of positive mood and is defined by negative emotions such as feeling miserable. Negative mood makes it hard to process information as against positive mood.

the earth’s crust is broken into separate pieces called tectonic plates (fig. 7.14). recall that the crust is the solid, rocky, outer shell of the planet. it is composed of two distinctly different types of material: the less-dense continental crust and the more-dense oceanic crust. both types of crust rest atop solid, upper mantle material. the upper mantle, in turn, floats on a denser layer of lower mantle that is much like thick molten tar.

each tectonic plate is free-floating and can move independently. earthquakes and volcanoes are the direct result of the movement of tectonic plates at fault lines. the term fault is used to describe the boundary between tectonic plates. most of the earthquakes and volcanoes around the pacific ocean basin—a pattern known as the “ring of fire”—are due to the movement of tectonic plates in this region. other observable results of short-term plate movement include the gradual widening of the great rift lakes in eastern africa and the rising of the himalayan mountain range. the motion of plates can be described in four general patterns:

collision: when two continental plates are shoved together

subduction: when one plate plunges beneath another (fig. 7.15)

spreading: when two plates are pushed apart (fig. 7.15)

transform faulting: when two plates slide past each other (fig. 7.15)

muslims have taken his goods and products to different parts of asia an indonesia. sometimes just traveled and trade, but in other occasions, stayed in the place and made a living.

trade was the key for muslims economies to prosper. their commerce routes reached far places like malaysia and java in the 11th century.

another important factor for prosperity was that muslim states served as the middle point for european traders.

they used to travel by land but sailing the seas -the indian ocean- really increase the exportation of products.