When an individual takes into consideration how other people think of them and take the role of "the group as a whole" they are engaged in what mead would refer to as?

The answer to the question above is this: THE GENERALIZED OTHER. The Generalized Other is actually proposed by George Herbert Mead. This is a concept in social science that refers to someone who reacts and behaves based on how other people expects them to be. George Herbert Mead is actually a known American Philosopher and sociologist.