The tendency to see the beliefs, values, and customs of one’s own culture or group as “right” or “natural” is called

Can someone read this article and tell me the 1) key ideas and 2) one key quote (copy and paste the link the article is not to long at all)from

What is one way the congress used normal legislation to affect the executive branch of government? a) congress passed laws to regulate commerce. b) congress established federal courts below the supreme court. c) congress set up agencies, departments, and offices. d) congress creates the presidency and vice presidency.

According to your text, systems of government in the united states are shifting from what to what?