Who chose electors prior to 1820, and why did the process change?

state lawmakers chose electors, but the process changed because people wanted more of a say in the selection.

federal lawmakers chose electors, but the process changed because state lawmakers wanted more of a say in the selection.

white men who owned land chose electors, but the process changed because those who did not own land wanted a say in the selection.

all white male citizens chose electors, but the process changed because state lawmakers wanted more control over the selection.

For each of the following, mark whether it is a possible confounder (a factor that mixes up the results, making it look like candy is to blame when it's a causal (or causation) link which supports the argument that candy causes criminal behavior (ie, explains how candy leads to criminality ), or neither (an irrelevant factor, something that may cause people to become criminals but has nothing to do with eating candy). choose your answers based only< on the information given. additives in candy- additives found in candy may adversely affect brain development of young children in ways that could contribute towards adult aggression. impulsive personality-- kids who are highly impulsive and have trouble delaying gratification are more likely to eat candy every day as children and more likely to disobey laws as adults. violent abuse-- children who suffer violent abuse are more likely to become violent adults and commit violent crimes. gender- boys are overwhelmingly more likely to commit violent crimes

Japan’s key exports to africa and southwest asia are mostly a) raw materials. b) human capital. c) manufactured items. d) agricultural products.

Jane is a new therapist who works with couples and families. her decision was motivated by her sister melinda’s experience of spousal abuse. when jane meets with her supervisor to review cases, he points out that jane takes sides with her female clients when they cry or describe intense conflicts with their husbands. she believes her supervisor is blind to the signs of abuse. what critical thinking pitfall do jane’s reactions show?