What is secularism? how did it challenge the status quo of europe?

What was one step that charlemagne took to unite his kingdom? a. he chose a single strong heir to inherit his throne. b. he drove muslim forces out of europe. c. he created and supported schools. d. he declared himself head of the catholic church.

How does the author's discussion of schroeder's study contribute to the development of ideas about how children react to mistakes?

Which argument for religious reform might be convincing to a priest, pope, or king?