If men were angels, no government would be necessary. if angels were to govern men, neither external nor internal controls on government would be necessary. in framing a government which is to be administered by men over men, the great difficulty lies in this: you must first enable the government to control the governed; and in the next place oblige it to control itself.
—james madison, federalist paper 51

which concept is james madison discussing?

answer; collectivism';

the correct answer is the letter a

bright white has the greatest comparative advantage as it produces more than double the amount of small tubes than large in an hour.

sparkling comes next as it produces exactly double the amount which is to be expected

fresh comes in third because it only produces 50 more small tubes than large.

the company that shows the least comparative advantage is mmmint as it produces the same amount of small and large tubes.

representative sample

sociologists study the world, observe a predicament or interesting design, and set out to investigate it. they use investigation methods to design a study possibly a comprehensive, detailed and precise, by using experimental method for directing research and gathering data.

to study the characteristics of the whole population, sociologist prefers to obtain the sample which is the finite part of a demographic population whose characteristics are analyzed to obtain data from statistics.

when administering with population, it can be described as a set of respondents picked from a larger population for the goal of a survey. a population could be a group of objects, people, or articles from which samples are obtained for computation of the whole population which is the aim of the sociological study.