Why were the early European colonies only on the coast of Africa?

The Scramble for Africa, also called the Partition of Africa, Conquest of Africa, or the Rap.e of The Berlin Conference of 1884, which regulated European colonization and Partitioning Africa was effected largely without Europeans going to war. First, the Le Marinel Expedition could only extract a vaguely worded letter.

Explanation:

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answer; collective security;