What are the purposes of events held by political parties in an election year?

The belmont principle of beneficence requires that: a. subjects derive individual benefit from study participation. b. potential benefits justify the risks of harm. c. the study makes a significant contribution to generalizable knowledge. d. risks are managed so that they are no > minimal.

Why does c. wright mills identify critical thinking as one of the most important criteria for the development of intellectual craftsmanship? why is constantly being aware of the biased nature of your reactions and interactions (what c. wright mills calls self-reflexive) key to the development of that critical thinking? finally, why is keeping a file important, how can it lean to intellectual curiosity which can foster critical thinking and to develop a keen analytical mind?

What is the rule relating the ratio of marginal utility to prices of two goods at the optimal choice? explain why, if this rule does not hold, the choice cannot be utility-maximizing.