The gathering and analysis of voting results in an election to determine why citizens voted for particular candidates would be an example of which task of political science

empirical understanding

Explanation:

Political science is defined as a straightforward or systematic study of politics.

The three known and major components of political science are empirical, ethical, and prudential.

Political empiricism deals with mainly what has been, what is, and what will be.

Empirical generalization is simply statement that tells the relationship between individual facts and that communicates general knowledge.

Empirical understanding deals with ths political scientists seeking to know how the world is like how or was, or will be and through a scientific approach.

i want to say death; parole, probation, and fines are still being used all the time.