During an election, a large crowd gathers near a voting location and tries to convince people to vote for T. P. Robinson for mayor. Someone calls the police to complain. Can the police do anything? Why? Which amendment(s) might apply?

The group is committing a crime and the police are expected to arrest them.

Explanation:

The police can arrest people who are trying to manipulate other citizens' votes. This is because it is prohibited by law to give political campaign, to try to induce, manipulate, or coerce anyone to vote for any candidate near the polling places, much less in the crack of them.

In this case, the group of people mentioned in the question above are committing an electoral crime and should be punished for this misconduct.

the 4th option is the answer

the earth’s crust is broken into separate pieces called tectonic plates (fig. 7.14). recall that the crust is the solid, rocky, outer shell of the planet. it is composed of two distinctly different types of material: the less-dense continental crust and the more-dense oceanic crust. both types of crust rest atop solid, upper mantle material. the upper mantle, in turn, floats on a denser layer of lower mantle that is much like thick molten tar.

each tectonic plate is free-floating and can move independently. earthquakes and volcanoes are the direct result of the movement of tectonic plates at fault lines. the term fault is used to describe the boundary between tectonic plates. most of the earthquakes and volcanoes around the pacific ocean basin—a pattern known as the “ring of fire”—are due to the movement of tectonic plates in this region. other observable results of short-term plate movement include the gradual widening of the great rift lakes in eastern africa and the rising of the himalayan mountain range. the motion of plates can be described in four general patterns:

collision: when two continental plates are shoved together

subduction: when one plate plunges beneath another (fig. 7.15)

spreading: when two plates are pushed apart (fig. 7.15)

transform faulting: when two plates slide past each other (fig. 7.15)