The judiciary act of 1789 gave powers to the judicial branch that went beyond what the constitution outlined. because of this, the act
a. was ruled unconstitutional.
b. was an example of original jurisdiction.
c. led to an amendment to the constitution.
d. overruled the supreme court.

The correct answer is A.

The Judiciary Act of 1789 was declared unconstitutional by the US Supreme Court in 1803, and this was a manifestation of the functioning of the System of Checks and Balances and of the principle of judicial review.

Such system was implemented to keep the balance of power between the three branches of the US goverment (legislative, executive and judiciary) and to prevent a situation in which one the branches had gathered enough power as to overrule the other two.

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