When Ruby stepped into the subway car, she quickly looked around and decided it would be safer to sit next to the middle-aged, well-dressed woman than to sit next to the man with bright orange hair and earrings. Ruby engaged in the process of:

The correct answer is: Person perception.

Explanation:

Person perception is a term that can be understood as the individual's tendency to form opinions and impressions of other individuals. These impressions are formed based on observation, preconceived information, biases, intuition and different cognitive processes.

In this particular case, Ruby engaged in the process of: Person perception.

Ruby engaged in the process of PERSON PERCEPTION.

Explanation: Person perception is simply defined as the tendency or ability to process information about other people.

This is a part of social cognition which involves drawing conclusions by observations of behaviors or based on second-hand information.

there are conflicting perceptions. what cannot be denied is that despite a long history of discrimination, they finally chose to bow out in grace and handed over power to the majority. it was a painful experience for them to part with their prerogatives and some chose to leave the country. however, they did decide to bite the bullet and go through the process with minimum obstructions.

presently, whites are still a force to reckon with. they are well educated, have technical and business expertise, they understand imperatives of good governance and are responsible for keeping south africa connected with developed countries. despite a bitter history, they are useful team members of the south african team.