Janiszewski and Uy (2008) conducted an experiment in which they had 43 participants read 10 scenarios. In this study, the researchers wanted to determine the impact of the scenario type on the anchoring and adjusting of participants. Anchoring and adjustment occurs when people use a starting point (anchor) as a basis to make judgments about a given scenario (adjustment). How many levels are there for the independent variable in this study?

10 levels

Explanation:

The study aimed at studying the effect of scenarios on anchoring and adjustment. The test scenarios are 10 and are the independent variables while anchoring and adjustments are the dependent variables.

Since the participants are subjected to reading 10 scenarios, the levels of the independent variables are 10. For example if i were to study the effect of 3 nitrogen levels on crop yields, the levels of the independent variable will be 3.

the correct answer is individualism and exchange. at this stage, children begin to question the rules, because they can see that there is more than one side to them. different individuals have different viewpoints. they won't be able to reach this stage because of ignorance, a lack of ethics or personal biases. that is because people with that characteristiscs are not able to distinguish what is good or what is bad and they can't pursue their individual interests.