Groups with which an individual feels a sense of membership, belonging, and identity are called , and groups with which an individual does not feel a sense of membership, belonging, or identity are called .

in-groups and out-groups

Explanation: In-group is a group where two or more individuals who interact with themselves, share the same traits and to which an individual has a feeling of being united, in membership, belonging and close similarities.

Out-group is, therefore, a social group whereby the person doesn't have a feeling of being united, in membership, belonging and close similarities. However, there is always a certainty that individuals will tend to choose and have a natural liking and understanding for their in-group over the out-group.

iningroups, outgroups

Explanation:

Groups with which an individual feels a sense of membership, belonging, and identity are called iningroups, and groups with which an individual does not feel a sense of membership, belonging, or identity are called outgroups

answer; the population in brazil is very diverse there are many races and ethnic groups

answer; (d) none of the above;