John wanted to watch an action thriller that got exceptionally good ratings. However, his friend told John that she found many plot holes in the storyline and did not enjoy the movie, and John decided not to watch the movie. This scenario best illustrates

Base rate neglect

Explanation:

Base rate neglect is type of fallacy in which a person tends to make decision in absence of prior knowledge considerations in terms of probability of occurrence.People focus on irrelevant facts and data instead on focusing on actual knowledge on particular topic.

According to the question, scenario is illustrating about base rate neglect through John neglecting the actual information about movie and rather relying on information provided by friend without considering probability to occur according to her point-of-view.

6.3%

explanation:

the acceptance rate for yale university is 6.3%. this means that only 6 percent of people who apply actually get accepted!

it depends on which society you are referring to. many civilization performed rituals so the gods would with their growing season but the most well known is that of the aztecs. they would make sacrifices, usually animals, but sometimes humans as well.