2. Many students today choose not to pursue science careers, thinking that science does not require creativity. How does Mendel’s original idea, approach to testing that idea, and his analysis of data illustrate that science is a creative endeavor?

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Explanation:

The two processes and procedures used in estimating the age of the earth took a lot of creativity and broad imagination. When Kelvin calculated the loss of heat by the Earth and arrived at an estimated figure of 24 million years, geologist had measured the accumulation of sediment and later concluded that the earth should be around 100 million years old. Both of these techniques took a lot of imagination and creativity, thinking outside the box is a key attribute when working with science.

elizabeth loftus conducted a study to observe the reliability of eyewitnesses during the 1970s. their baseline was to define how accurate are the recollections of eyewitnesses.

her studies do not support the use of eyewitness. loftus mentions in her work that we are not required to recall some experiences, meaning that rarely an individual eyewitness testimony is trustworthy. a good example is presented in her work, where all individuals watched a video and were than asked "about how fast were the cars going when they hit/smash? ". the testimonies changed based on the word she used to make the question (hit or smash), proving the fragility.

the answer to this question is d