are internal representations in the mind that resemble the object or event being represented, but are based on stored information rather than on immediate sensory input.

Mental images

Explanation:

A mental picture or images resembling the actual experience of perceiving a scene, event or object is called mental image.  It occurs when the actual thing is not present. Mental images produce the same effect as would be produced by actual experience. Such images can contain information from any source of sensory input.  Mental images has been a subject of controversy and research in cognitive science, psychology and philosophy. It is believed that some animals can also experience mental images.

a. the moon was locked into orbit by the earths gravity as it was passing by and capture hypothesis i think

no the answer is c only objects touching the earth's surface can be acted upon by an outside force