According to Benson and Sabbagh (2017), describes several operations, such as inhibition and planning, that are important for flexible, future-oriented behavior and are also connected to theory of mind development.

executive function

Explanation: executive function are necessary for flexible, future-oriented behavior and are connected to theory of mind development. This was described by Benson and Sabbagh (2017) and includes such operations as inhibition and planning. Executive functions are cognitive processes that are fundamental to goal-directed behavior and are caused by activity within the prefrontal cortex. Three factors played major roles in these processes which are: attentional flexibility, inhibitory control, and working memory. This suggests that components of executive function are differentiated even at a young ages.

answer:

d. because dr. laguardia selected a widely used measure, his study generalizes to has strong external validity. external validity has limited external validity. other applications of this measure.

the widely used measure that he applied to his experiment was the benton facial recognition test. it employed on to football players and as result, only players who suffered brain concussions did not pas this test. and although it has an external validity, it is limited because it isn't general to apply to other population.