Because people believe that mental functioning or intelligence is important for most jobs, tests are among the most frequently used predictors in selection.

cognitive ability

Explanation:

Cognitive ability -

It refers to as the capability of the person to use his or her mental reasoning , skills for  abstract thinking , complex idea comprehension , peculiar problem analysis etc. , is a very efficient manner , is referred to as the cognitive ability .

It helps to determine the capacity of a human being to process thoughts and logical thinking .

Hence , from the given information of the question ,

The correct answer is cognitive ability .

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