Pavlov found that once he conditioned a dog to salivate in response to a tone, a tone that was slightly higher or lower in pitch would also make the dog salivate. This phenomenon is called:A. spontaneous recovery.
B. stimulus discrimination.
C. backward conditioning.
D. stimulus generalization.

The answer is D. stimulus generalization.

Explanation:

Stimulus generalization occurs when the response to specific stimulus is the same to other similar stimuli. For example, if a child is conditioned to fear a white rat, he might also be afraid of other similar animals, such as a white rabbit.

Stimulus generalization may be positive when the behaviour is beneficial. However, it could make learning slower when subtle differences are implied.

loess contribute to the flooding of rivers by providing the silt that is washed into rivers and constantly raises the bed of the rivers. this elevation above the surrounding flood plains and dams allow the river to overwhelm the dams and flood thousand of square miles of neighboring flood plains.

prime rate/ credit history apex