Lucio is preparing a brief radio ad for a politician on a very tight budget. He knows it is likely that the spot will be played early in the morning when people are preoccupied with getting to work, or late at night when they are tired and getting ready for bed. Since people will likely be not be processing the message with close attention, it is likely they will rely on the belief that the longer the message, . a. the more valid it must be b. the less truth it will hold c. the greater the lies d. the poorer the quality

Afederally funded research study involving children 8 to 12 years old involves collecting a single voided urine sample to assess the frequency of asymptomatic proteinuria (higher amounts of protein in the urine without any signs or symptoms of illness or infection). your irb has determined that assent of children age 8 and older is required for the study. a 10-year-old firmly declined to participate in the study described above. which of the following procedures best describes the action to be taken by the investigator? a. honor the child's decision b. consent both of the child's parents instead c. consent one of the child's parents instead d. request the child reconsider assenting to the study