By the ninth century, became an economic and religious force in West and North Africa. The change greatly influenced Jenne architecture and culture.

Islam

Explanation:

Islam began to spread in Africa from the 7th to the 9th century, and it became a strong religious and economic force in North Africa and West Africa. The spread of Islam in North Africa first started under the Umayyad Dynasty. Islam was able to spread throughout North and West Africa as a result of a strong trade network throughout the regions.

The Jenne architecture which is linked to Jenne, a town in the Inland Niger Delta region of central Mali, was were the most notable great mosque was built, it had a distinct and magnificent architecture .

Currently, 93%  of the total population of  Middle East-North Africa region are practice Islam

the answer is the petition of right.

explanation:

offer to of right, real demand of attesting a benefit against the english crown, the most remarkable point of reference being the petition of right of 1628, which parliament sent to charles i fussing of a movement of oversteps of law. the term also implied the framework (invalidated in 1947) by which a subject could sue the crown.   taking a gander at the frameworks used by maria amidu to make a standard in 2015 commending the 1628 petition of right, which was sent to charles i by the english parliament. at uniquely based law the crown, or the sovereign in his official cutoff, couldn't be sued in the ruler's courts. since the ruler was, really, the superior ace of those courts, coordinating value in them between his subjects, he was not subject to their ward. therefore it transformed into a preparation, at whatever point a subject's certified or individual property had come into the responsibility for ruler or his specialists without legitimate perfect, for the subject to engage the master in chamber for its recovery.