A is a FALSE representation of a material fact that is consciously false and intended to mislead the other party.

Fraudulent misrepresentation.

Explanation:

A fraudulent misrepresentation is said occur when a party to a contract falsely presents an item in the contract to mislead the other party in the contract. In fraudulent misrepresentation some parts or all of the truth about a contract is hidden.

this null effect is caused by a weak manipulation and ineffective internal validity. in a scientific study, as the one dr. morimoto is trying to perfom, internal validity refers to the confidence placed in the cause-effect relationship and to how well an experiment is done and able to eliminate confounding variables.        

by using  production possibilities graph.  opportunity costs are key expenses in financial matters and are utilized as a part of registering money saving advantage investigation of a venture. such expenses, be that as it may, are not recorded in the record books but rather are perceived in basic leadership by processing the money costs and their subsequent benefit or misfortune.