"the use of operant conditioning in the real world to people change unwanted, dangerous, or self-defeating habits is known as

behavior modification

Explanation:

Behaviour modification results as an individual go through a therapy that will learn how to better cope with life situations.

Common day examples:

When children go to school and they have difficulties to learn, some changes in learning patterns, with assessment can help them better learn.

The purpose of this is to change undesirable learning patterns.

This often using positive reinforcement, as a reward play a key role in targeting the behaviour.

In other contexts, workers in a company can use behaviour modification to increase their productivity rate.

Shaping behaviour employing reinforcement will use the principles of behaviourism to prepare individuals to better learn how to react to real-world circumstances. It will enable to achieve concrete goals in professional, emotional, and social settings.

answer; the correct answer is (d) binge eating followed by compensatory behavior;