"his morality centers around whether he will be punished or rewarded." according to kohlberg, this person is operating at the level of moral development.

Pre-conventional level of moral development.

Explanation:

According to Kohlberg there are three level of moral reasoning:

According to him, each level is related with increasing complexity in the stages of moral development.

Pre-conventional level of moral reasoning is common in children. In this level child's senses of morality are controlled and a child tend to believe in rules given by authoritative figures, for example, teachers and parents.

This level consists first two stages of moral development:

it continues in business

answer: ‘no one should be discriminated against because he or she is not from a minority group’

because—> affirmative action means ‘a policy or program that provides opportunities for traditionally disadvantaged groups to them overcome the effects of discrimination’