When a person with legal competency to consent presents as a danger to themselves or others, who can authorize an involuntary commitment or hospitalization?

The competent institution of the Ministry of Health.

Explanation:

This issue is governed by international human rights frameworks. To this end, two conventions have been formed which speak of human rights and freedoms. The text states that no one shall be deprived of his liberty unless he endangers his own life and the lives of others.

When the police arrest such a person by order or call, the psychiatrist is obliged to determine within 48 hours whether further hospitalization of the person is required. If a person poses a danger to themselves and others, hospitalization and treatment are initiated.

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