If clinicians expect a particular association, they generally perceive it, regardless of whether the data are supportive.
this observation supports the idea:

a) an explanatory style.
b) illusory correlation.
c) depressive realism.
d) behavioral medicine.

1. seasonal

2. frictional unenployment

3. the number of the labor force multiplied by 100 and then subtract the number of unemployed.

4. 4%

5. an increase in prices

changes in factors like average income and preferences can cause an entire demand curve to shift right or left. this causes a higher or lower quantity to be demanded at a given price. demand curves relate the prices and quantities demanded assuming no other factors change. it is important for consumers to know this information, because it is crucial for them to know what they can afford and can't afford. i hope this .

answer; intentional; outrageous;