Mmediately after the end of world war i and the collapse of the ottoman empire, european countries increased their involvement in middle eastern political and economic affairs. which of these best explains how this change took place?
a) european people moved there to take advantage of the better climate.
b) european jews were fleeing the expansion and oppression of the germany government.
c) european governments were able to establish peace in the region for the first time in decades.
d) european powers drew up new political borders in the region without consulting political, cultural, or historic realities.

European powers drew up new political borders in the region without consulting political, cultural, or historic realities.

Option D

Explanation:

After the end of world war 1, there were huge changes which were brought in Europe. Some empires were collapsed which included the great ottoman empire and the empire of Austria and Hungary and some new nations were created after the end of world war 1.

New nations which were created were Austria, Hungary, Yugoslavia. After the collapse of the ottoman empire, the ottoman Turks had to give up much of the land in Europe except from Turkey.

the correct answer is 2.

a slump in geology means a mass movement process of slope failure. a mass of rock or unconsolidated material drops along a slip surface. in other words, rock layers move a short distance down the slope. the slump block is an intact block (2), without any landslide material.

in this image, 1 is the surface of rapture (scarp), 2 the slump block, 3 main scarp (crown), 4 base of rapture with debris flow.

slumps are caused by clear cutting on unstable soils and the sagging of earth, in coastal areas they are due to wave infiltration.