Anthropologist marvin harris points out that, from an ethnocentric viewpoint, people in the united states are likely to conclude that cow worship in india is a primary cause of hunger and poverty in that country. at the same time, harris demonstrates that the hindu taboo against killing cattle is very important to the economic system in india. his approach

cultural relativism

Explanation:

Cultural relativism -

It is the idea or belief that a person's practices , values and beliefs need to be understood according to the culture of the person , not against the culture , or any other culture .

Hence , from the question , Marvin Harris approach illustrates the cultural relativism .

Therefore , the answer is cultural relativism .

the answer is d.index