In watson and rayner’s experiments, little albert was conditioned to fear a white rat, and then he began to be afraid of other furry white objects. this demonstrates
higher order conditioning
acquisition
stimulus discrimination
stimulus generalization

In Watson and Rayner's experiments, Little Albert was conditioned to fear a white rat, and then he began to be afraid of other furry white objects. This demonstrates stimulus generalization.

Explanation:

Stimulus generalization is a concept within the conditioning theory, that was first identified in Watson and Rayner's experiments, they found that when a response to a certain stimulus has been reinforced, the response may begin to appear with other stimulus that are similar to the original. In Watson and Rayner's experiment, after Little Albert was conditioned to fear the rat, he began to respond in the same way to other furry white objects.

This principle has helped psychologists understand certain disorders like social anxiety disorder.

    racial conflict and discrimination has existed ever since man learned to kill with rocks and bones. these conflicts arose from disputes between territory, power, wealth, religion, or simple difference. some of the most infamous racial disputes include slavery, the holocaust, and the civil rights movement.

    these listed disputes often resulted in casualties from all sides. riots, wars, imprisonment, and lynching are all commonly associated with racial conflict on severe levels.

      however, racism is an improving issue in recent decades. people are being more accepting and welcoming of diverse populations. though, the world isn't perfect and it will take much more time, if ever, until the world is rid of racism.

they had freedom from the government and from the affairs