Which statement best describes courtly love songs?

courtly love songs were centered on honor and bravery.
courtly love songs were played on a variety of instruments.
courtly love songs were written by ladies to honor knights.
courtly love songs were sung by a small group of musicians.

Which of the following statements describes the nature of "stigma" as it relates to welfare? a) society values individual characteristics such as self-reliance and a willingness to work hard, welfare recipients are seen as dependent and lazy. b) social welfare hs been polarized as a "moral category", and its related policy includes treating the poor in a dignified manner, as to highlight the responsible nature of the welfare recipents. c) the norm of reciprocity explains the societal obligation to make some return for the things received, welfare recipents are stigmatized because they are able to be seen as making appropiate contributions for the benefits they incur. d) the capitalistic nature of u. s. society stresses that those who work hard and have the ability will be rewarded with success, welfare recipients are equal to those who do not receive welfare because both groups of people deserve the benefits of success.

Which choice best describes the general trend for the countries shown, for the period 2008 - 2010?

Dried paste made of boiled beef cow hooves eggs and vegtables what soup