Shia muslims believe that the caliphate should pass via the bloodline of a) ali. b) huseyn. c) mohammed. d) suleiman.

A)Ali.

Explanation:

When Mohammed died in 632 C.E., the split between Shia and Sunni Muslims developed almost immediately, with Shia Muslims arguing that only the decedents of Mohammed’s daughter Fatima and her husband, Ali, should be caliph.

the arab empire adopted the muslim religion as their main belief. arabs would influence the people from the territories they invaded towards islam (the muslim belief).

nevertheless, throughout the history of the arab empire, rulers brought intellectual individuals from other religions to their centers of learning. these other foreigners included jews, christians, greeks, persians, and indians.   these resulted in the adoption of important knowledge developed by these cultures by the arabic empire. for example, the works of aristotle were translated from greek to arab and indian scientists brought the numerical concept of "zero" to the arabs.

nowadays, 93% of the arab population is muslim, which at the same time is subdivided in sects including the sunni, zaini, alawi, shia. the remaining 7% is composed mainly of christians.