According to the u. s. federal research misconduct policy, fabrication involves: using another person's ideas or words without giving appropriate credit. failing to list a collaborator as an author. mismanaging research funds. making up data or results and recording or reporting them.

According to the u.s. federal research misconduct policy, fabrication involves "making up data or results and recording or reporting them."

Research misconduct is characterized as fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in proposing, performing, or reviewing research.Fabrication is making up information or results and recording or detailing them, and falsification is controlling exploration materials, gear, or forms, or changing or discarding information or results with the end goal that the examination isn't precisely spoken to in the exploration record.