What circumstances led to the american gothic fiction genre's popularity?

An example of a fine motor skill is

28. the new systematic nomenclature was so ( that many chemists preferred to ( the older trivial names that were at least shorter. at least, that is the ostensible reason. actually, tradition seems to carry more weight than ( with some scientists.

Adult wasps sting caterpillars and inject their eggs into the caterpillars. the larvae feed on the caterpillars, leading to the death of the caterpillars. what kind of a relationship exists between the wasps and the caterpillars? a. the adult wasps are parasites to the caterpillars. b. the caterpillars are parasites to the wasps. c. the adult wasps are commensals, and the caterpillars are hosts. d. the caterpillars are commensals, and the adult wasps are hosts.